Which of the following are the five steps of the nursing process?

The five steps of the nursing process are essential components that guide nurses in delivering patient care effectively and systematically. These steps are: Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation.

Beginning with Assessment, nurses collect comprehensive information about the patient's health status, including physical, psychological, social, and environmental factors. The next step, Diagnosis, involves analyzing the assessment data to identify patient problems or needs, which leads into Planning. In this stage, the nurse sets measurable and achievable goals for the patient and formulates a care plan.

After planning, Implementation takes place, where the nurse executes the interventions outlined in the care plan. Finally, Evaluation is crucial as it allows the nurse to determine the effectiveness of the interventions and whether the desired outcomes have been achieved. This step often leads back into the assessment phase, creating a continuous cycle aimed at improving patient care.

This structured approach is vital as it ensures that patient care is both holistic and tailored to individual needs, enabling nurses to address complex health issues efficiently. Other choices do not align with this standardized framework, which is widely utilized in nursing education and practice.