What is the purpose of the nursing code of ethics?

The nursing code of ethics serves to ensure ethical practice and advocate for patients by outlining the values and responsibilities inherent in the nursing profession. It establishes a framework for nurses to navigate moral dilemmas they may encounter in their practice, guiding them in delivering care that respects the dignity, rights, and preferences of patients. This ethical foundation promotes accountability, integrity, and professionalism, helping nurses make decisions that align with the best interests of those they care for.

While other options might pertain to various aspects of healthcare, they do not capture the primary role of the nursing code of ethics. Legal guidelines focus on compliance with laws and regulations rather than ethical standards, and defining hospital administration roles or establishing mandatory overtime does not directly relate to the ethical responsibilities of nursing professionals. The code prioritizes the nurse-patient relationship and reinforces the commitment to ethical, compassionate care.